{"Id":"14e51012-5429-483e-9423-49778c3bd1c2","Tags":["driver_ef9d653a.sys"],"Verified":"TRUE","Author":"Michael Haag","Created":"2024-09-10","MitreID":"T1068","Category":"malicious","Commands":{"Command":"sc.exe create driver_ef9d653a.sys binPath=C:\\windows\\temp\\driver_ef9d653a.sys type=kernel && sc.exe start driver_ef9d653a.sys","Description":"Sophos, from time to time, has observed a threat actor deploy variants of Poortry on different machines within a single estate during an attack. These variants contain the same payload, but signed with a different certificate than the driver first seen used during the attack.","Usecase":"Elevate privileges","Privileges":"kernel","OperatingSystem":"Windows 10"},"Resources":["https://news.sophos.com/en-us/2024/08/27/burnt-cigar-2/"],"Detection":[],"Acknowledgement":{"Person":"","Handle":""},"KnownVulnerableSamples":[{"Filename":"","MD5":"61ecbe0670717bb544ab4e3e0fe67a90","SHA1":"a3c7d629e3db0d9716acaf58132757e17efd8166","SHA256":"ef9d653aaa2e629b211cd367a32c381eba694ba85682b987497c287d7dbc0082","Signature":"","Date":"","Publisher":"","Company":"","Description":"","Product":"","ProductVersion":"","FileVersion":"","MachineType":"AMD64","OriginalFilename":"","Imphash":"d64782c3afa48a2c32e43633d44dd9a9","Authentihash":{"MD5":"cae3f082947dcbca086f0ee3d8b3f0e1","SHA1":"0753839d0bd63639c4a003a20542362e523438df","SHA256":"9088392c38d6b8b7cbcc0959d51f0440f211b037408314b51d393b8aa83d44eb"},"RichPEHeaderHash":{"MD5":"5a9ac336c83f97e0e55b1b46e8433467","SHA1":"20a3a355fe6df5f4412942bd295edff604af1dcd","SHA256":"161edf418001afb2dfd3e3676aab3f963d228cf45afe866d409f02a89ab73fa7"},"Sections":{".text":{"Entropy":0,"Virtual Size":"0xb14"},".rdata":{"Entropy":0,"Virtual Size":"0x1a4"},".data":{"Entropy":0,"Virtual Size":"0x4"},".pdata":{"Entropy":0,"Virtual Size":"0x90"},"INIT":{"Entropy":0,"Virtual Size":"0x2e6"},".vmp0":{"Entropy":0,"Virtual Size":"0xbd7a"},".vmp1":{"Entropy":7.449571809291883,"Virtual Size":"0x17a36"},".reloc":{"Entropy":2.749389675512395,"Virtual Size":"0x18"}},"MagicHeader":"50 45 0 0","CreationTimestamp":"2024-07-10 04:16:28","InternalName":"","Copyright":"","Imports":["ntoskrnl.exe","ntoskrnl.exe","hal.dll"],"ExportedFunctions":"","ImportedFunctions":["PsLookupProcessByProcessId","IoGetCurrentProcess","ObOpenObjectByPointer","PsProcessType","ZwTerminateProcess","ZwClose","ObfDereferenceObject","KeDelayExecutionThread","RtlInitUnicodeString","FsRtlIsNameInExpression","PsTerminateSystemThread","PsCreateSystemThread","ZwQueryInformationProcess","ZwQuerySystemInformation","ExAllocatePoolWithTag","MmIsAddressValid","ExFreePoolWithTag","ZwQueryVirtualMemory","KeStackAttachProcess","KeUnstackDetachProcess","__C_specific_handler","__chkstk","IoAllocateMdl","MmProbeAndLockPages","MmMapLockedPagesSpecifyCache","MmUnlockPages","IoFreeMdl","ExAllocatePool","ExFreePool","NtQuerySystemInformation","HalMakeBeep"],"Signatures":[{"CertificatesInfo":"","SignerInfo":"","Certificates":[{"Subject":"C=CN, ST=Guangdong, L=Shenzhen, O=Shenzhen Jinxian Technology Co., Ltd., OU=Digital ID Class 3 , Microsoft Software Validation v2, CN=Shenzhen Jinxian Technology Co., Ltd.","ValidFrom":"2014-01-07 00:00:00","ValidTo":"2015-01-07 23:59:59","Signature":"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","SignatureAlgorithmOID":"1.2.840.113549.1.1.5","IsCertificateAuthority":false,"SerialNumber":"54871d9ab38d1902c32115f4c0797ea2","Version":3,"CertificateType":"Leaf (Code Signing)","IsCodeSigning":true,"IsCA":false,"TBS":{"MD5":"dd510df4937ec27c5fbf94479a760ec6","SHA1":"6e71e6434bc88648002a4a8893c21636154d5838","SHA256":"6c463c728b91efb5d946fc14f47421ae0f56592ae2023cb6b39974bdc0254dd9","SHA384":"63fc57001363ef7c8a503c5578908351f32948144962d78172234fcea44acd5448b81fe3e34020d93e7de2bcb4a66c9a"}},{"Subject":"C=US, O=VeriSign, Inc., OU=VeriSign Trust Network, OU=(c) 2006 VeriSign, Inc. , For authorized use only, CN=VeriSign Class 3 Public Primary Certification Authority , G5","ValidFrom":"2011-02-22 19:25:17","ValidTo":"2021-02-22 19:35:17","Signature":"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","SignatureAlgorithmOID":"1.2.840.113549.1.1.5","IsCertificateAuthority":true,"SerialNumber":"611993e400000000001c","Version":3,"CertificateType":"CA","IsCodeSigning":false,"IsCA":true,"TBS":{"MD5":"78a717e082dcc1cda3458d917e677d14","SHA1":"4a872e0e51f9b304469cd1dedb496ee9b8b983a4","SHA256":"317fa1d234ebc49040ebc5e8746f8997471496051b185a91bdd9dfbb23fab5f8","SHA384":"b71052da4eb9157c8c1a5d7f55df19d69b9128598b72fcca608e5b7cc7d64c43c5504b9c86355a6dc22ee40c88cc385c"}},{"Subject":"C=US, O=VeriSign, Inc., OU=VeriSign Trust Network, OU=Terms of use at https://www.verisign.com/rpa (c)10, CN=VeriSign Class 3 Code Signing 2010 CA","ValidFrom":"2010-02-08 00:00:00","ValidTo":"2020-02-07 23:59:59","Signature":"5622e634a4c461cb48b901ad56a8640fd98c91c4bbcc0ce5ad7aa0227fdf47384a2d6cd17f711a7cec70a9b1f04fe40f0c53fa155efe749849248581261c911447b04c638cbba134d4c645e80d85267303d0a98c646ddc7192e645056015595139fc58146bfed4a4ed796b080c4172e737220609be23e93f449a1ee9619dccb1905cfc3dd28dac423d6536d4b43d40288f9b10cf2326cc4b20cb901f5d8c4c34ca3cd8e537d66fa520bd34eb26d9ae0de7c59af7a1b42191336f86e858bb257c740e58fe751b633fce317c9b8f1b969ec55376845b9cad91faaced93ba5dc82153c2825363af120d5087111b3d5452968a2c9c3d921a089a052ec793a54891d3","SignatureAlgorithmOID":"1.2.840.113549.1.1.5","IsCertificateAuthority":true,"SerialNumber":"5200e5aa2556fc1a86ed96c9d44b33c7","Version":3,"CertificateType":"CA","IsCodeSigning":true,"IsCA":true,"TBS":{"MD5":"b30c31a572b0409383ed3fbe17e56e81","SHA1":"4843a82ed3b1f2bfbee9671960e1940c942f688d","SHA256":"03cda47a6e654ed85d932714fc09ce4874600eda29ec6628cfbaeb155cab78c9","SHA384":"bbda8407c4f9fc4e54d772f1c7fb9d30bc97e1f97ecd51c443063d1fa0644e266328781776cd5c44896c457c75f4d7da"}}],"Signer":[{"SerialNumber":"54871d9ab38d1902c32115f4c0797ea2","Issuer":"C=US, O=VeriSign, Inc., OU=VeriSign Trust Network, OU=Terms of use at https://www.verisign.com/rpa (c)10, CN=VeriSign Class 3 Code Signing 2010 CA","Version":1}]}],"LoadsDespiteHVCI":"TRUE"}]}