3599f0ef-67fc-4130-910f-0c482612d16f

qu829.sys :inline

Description

Kernel driver signed by "Fuqing Yuntan Network Tech Co.,Ltd." (a revoked VeriSign code-signing certificate that Microsoft has flagged as abused). Multiple samples in this family produce a Cobalt Strike beacon reflective loader YARA hit (Elastic protections-artifacts ruleset Windows_Trojan_CobaltStrike) and are detected by Microsoft as Trojan:Win32/Hitbrovi.G. Samples are dropped to C:\Windows under random eight-character filenames (e.g. qu829.exe) and registered as kernel services. Both observed variants share imphash ca73883db8881686fb258a9d289e3909.

  • UUID: 3599f0ef-67fc-4130-910f-0c482612d16f
  • Created: 2026-05-05
  • Author: Michael Haag
  • Acknowledgement: Florian Roth | @cyb3rops

Download

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Commands

sc.exe create qu829 binPath=C:\windows\qu829.sys type=kernel && sc.exe start qu829
Use CasePrivilegesOperating System
Elevate privilegeskernelWindows 10

Detections

YARA 🏹

Expand

Exact Match

with header and size limitation

Threat Hunting

without header and size limitation

Sigma 🛡️

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Names

detects loading using name only

Hashes

detects loading using hashes only

Sysmon 🔎

Expand

Block

on hashes

Alert

on hashes

Resources


  • https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/46f2c93c279763a818dffbf89c8893ac0718bd3f5d8fbf327887063068a412a5
  • https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/57d7a0e5d53a7403c2ea7ae6f6836f43a9fdebefcc8408d66e7dea02ffc41f94
  • https://github.com/elastic/protections-artifacts

    • Known Vulnerable Samples

    PropertyValue
    Filenamequ829.exe
    Creation Timestamp2024-01-08 22:51:53
    MD59c31fe097a5cac88d27fbe93fda4e056
    SHA1131b5c8a1083393229999f899826fdc459c8ff2b
    SHA25646f2c93c279763a818dffbf89c8893ac0718bd3f5d8fbf327887063068a412a5
    Authentihash MD588780d79dd6cae782f36fc52ac17bbd8
    Authentihash SHA15ac2f87cdf1cd081d3bb93e6f11a092be40209c6
    Authentihash SHA256c057c41b368712a5909c51df83ef28a8cf602056996d3763410375e6122edcb2
    RichPEHeaderHash MD592a461da5c444ee612e4a19b1d124832
    RichPEHeaderHash SHA1f04ab20ff42620d77a19af82715bfa9f8583f7ef
    RichPEHeaderHash SHA256c7f092734e6b9bcb929da9a721c2fb2bd73b4a8f4d5109cd18cb9d3e399030b5

    Download

    Certificates

    Expand
    Certificate 516ceb03f17e10c24b45ffb6336e5915
    FieldValue
    ToBeSigned (TBS) MD5fe2cc3b135dc2f887e620d33a02ef639
    ToBeSigned (TBS) SHA1a92b0a710c038b8556fb3d74742118f75c5c3d57
    ToBeSigned (TBS) SHA2564b98540e377559d976ea0a9e40920f4a308a060fd16b27665fc7a8f2273df483
    SubjectC=CN, ST=Fuzhou, L=Fuqing, O=Fuqing Yuntan Network Tech Co.,Ltd., OU=Digital ID Class 3 , Microsoft Software Validation v2, CN=Fuqing Yuntan Network Tech Co.,Ltd.
    ValidFrom2013-04-09 00:00:00
    ValidTo2014-04-09 23:59:59
    Signature6946a8e63d6d38e19d41b4b5f4a71715c2c03ea0f9775b97dd3bf2d343be21049f4b78a351a0b1b8d30121393af537dfee0828f051ea2a87bed271ccc0e85e7ed9911d1d36d35da6e1141edc77520be857cf00bf3ac9b7e80722dd3580dd9eb7fab6f4134e4f1f1b794f1c28bc521ee4abbf5be4b6f2b149fca0f2beb4ba69616a0a442b06093c04ece1b42b0c121b0703c6a7d7af421a880bf3e45bfe28bcc4da347397d3aa67c89e3656062e9397dec782863abe49df79527e06388885b9d28c4bd078cc002a41206a266bfbe584b35748d6d0526fef478931c7527be7095fc9c7ee088f1c889834bb2533c3f45cfe41d1b19d0b80863ed52bc8a9d1b1d2ea
    SignatureAlgorithmOID1.2.840.113549.1.1.5
    IsCertificateAuthorityFalse
    SerialNumber516ceb03f17e10c24b45ffb6336e5915
    Version3
    Certificate 611993e400000000001c
    FieldValue
    ToBeSigned (TBS) MD578a717e082dcc1cda3458d917e677d14
    ToBeSigned (TBS) SHA14a872e0e51f9b304469cd1dedb496ee9b8b983a4
    ToBeSigned (TBS) SHA256317fa1d234ebc49040ebc5e8746f8997471496051b185a91bdd9dfbb23fab5f8
    SubjectC=US, O=VeriSign, Inc., OU=VeriSign Trust Network, OU=(c) 2006 VeriSign, Inc. , For authorized use only, CN=VeriSign Class 3 Public Primary Certification Authority , G5
    ValidFrom2011-02-22 19:25:17
    ValidTo2021-02-22 19:35:17
    Signature812a82168c34672be503eb347b8ca2a3508af45586f11e8c8eae7dee0319ce72951848ad6211fd20fd3f4706015ae2e06f8c152c4e3c6a506c0b36a3cf7a0d9c42bc5cf819d560e369e6e22341678c6883762b8f93a32ab57fbe59fba9c9b2268fcaa2f3821b983e919527978661ee5b5d076bcd86a8e26580a8e215e2b2be23056aba0cf347934daca48c077939c061123a050d89a3ec9f578984fbecca7c47661491d8b60f195de6b84aacbc47c8714396e63220a5dc7786fd3ce38b71db7b9b03fcb71d3264eb1652a043a3fa2ead59924e7cc7f233424838513a7c38c71b242228401e1a461f17db18f7f027356cb863d9cdb9645d2ba55eefc629b4f2c7f821cc04ba57fd01b6abc667f9e7d3997ff4f522fa72f5fdff3a1c423aa1f98018a5ee8d1cd4669e4501feaaeefffb178f30f7f1cd29c59decb5d549003d85b8cbbb933a276a49c030ae66c9f723283276f9a48356c848ce5a96aaa0cc0cc47fb48e97af6de35427c39f86c0d6e473089705dbd054625e0348c2d59f7fa7668cd09db04fd4d3985f4b7ac97fb22952d01280c70f54b61e67cdc6a06c110384d34875e72afeb03b6e0a3aa66b769905a3f177686133144706fc537f52bd92145c4a246a678caf8d90aad0f679211b93267cc3ce1ebd883892ae45c6196a4950b305f8ae59378a6a250394b1598150e8ba8380b72335f476b9671d5918ad208d94
    SignatureAlgorithmOID1.2.840.113549.1.1.5
    IsCertificateAuthorityTrue
    SerialNumber611993e400000000001c
    Version3
    Certificate 5200e5aa2556fc1a86ed96c9d44b33c7
    FieldValue
    ToBeSigned (TBS) MD5b30c31a572b0409383ed3fbe17e56e81
    ToBeSigned (TBS) SHA14843a82ed3b1f2bfbee9671960e1940c942f688d
    ToBeSigned (TBS) SHA25603cda47a6e654ed85d932714fc09ce4874600eda29ec6628cfbaeb155cab78c9
    SubjectC=US, O=VeriSign, Inc., OU=VeriSign Trust Network, OU=Terms of use at https://www.verisign.com/rpa (c)10, CN=VeriSign Class 3 Code Signing 2010 CA
    ValidFrom2010-02-08 00:00:00
    ValidTo2020-02-07 23:59:59
    Signature5622e634a4c461cb48b901ad56a8640fd98c91c4bbcc0ce5ad7aa0227fdf47384a2d6cd17f711a7cec70a9b1f04fe40f0c53fa155efe749849248581261c911447b04c638cbba134d4c645e80d85267303d0a98c646ddc7192e645056015595139fc58146bfed4a4ed796b080c4172e737220609be23e93f449a1ee9619dccb1905cfc3dd28dac423d6536d4b43d40288f9b10cf2326cc4b20cb901f5d8c4c34ca3cd8e537d66fa520bd34eb26d9ae0de7c59af7a1b42191336f86e858bb257c740e58fe751b633fce317c9b8f1b969ec55376845b9cad91faaced93ba5dc82153c2825363af120d5087111b3d5452968a2c9c3d921a089a052ec793a54891d3
    SignatureAlgorithmOID1.2.840.113549.1.1.5
    IsCertificateAuthorityTrue
    SerialNumber5200e5aa2556fc1a86ed96c9d44b33c7
    Version3

    Imports

    Expand
    • fwpkclnt.sys
    • ntoskrnl.exe
    • WDFLDR.SYS

    Imported Functions

    Expand
    • FwpsRedirectHandleCreate0
    • FwpsApplyModifiedLayerData0
    • FwpsAcquireWritableLayerDataPointer0
    • FwpsReleaseClassifyHandle0
    • FwpsAcquireClassifyHandle0
    • FwpsQueryConnectionRedirectState0
    • FwpsCalloutRegister2
    • RtlCompareMemory
    • ExAllocatePool
    • ExFreePoolWithTag
    • CmRegisterCallback
    • PsCreateSystemThread
    • ZwClose
    • MmIsAddressValid
    • PsSetCreateProcessNotifyRoutine
    • PsSetCreateThreadNotifyRoutine
    • PsSetLoadImageNotifyRoutine
    • __C_specific_handler
    • RtlInitUnicodeString
    • IofCompleteRequest
    • IoCreateDevice
    • IoCreateSymbolicLink
    • IoDeleteDevice
    • ObfDereferenceObject
    • PsGetCurrentProcessId
    • ZwOpenProcess
    • PsLookupProcessByProcessId
    • ZwWaitForSingleObject
    • PsReferenceProcessFilePointer
    • RtlCompareUnicodeStrings
    • KeEnterCriticalRegion
    • KeLeaveCriticalRegion
    • KeWaitForSingleObject
    • ExQueryDepthSList
    • ExpInterlockedPopEntrySList
    • ExpInterlockedPushEntrySList
    • ExInitializeNPagedLookasideList
    • ExInitializeResourceLite
    • ExAcquireResourceSharedLite
    • ExAcquireResourceExclusiveLite
    • ExReleaseResourceLite
    • PsTerminateSystemThread
    • ObReferenceObjectByHandle
    • KeStackAttachProcess
    • KeUnstackDetachProcess
    • PsGetProcessWow64Process
    • PsGetProcessImageFileName
    • ZwCreateFile
    • ZwQueryInformationFile
    • ZwReadFile
    • ExAllocatePoolWithTag
    • MmGetSystemRoutineAddress
    • KeInitializeSpinLock
    • KeAcquireInStackQueuedSpinLock
    • KeReleaseInStackQueuedSpinLock
    • RtlIpv4AddressToStringA
    • IoGetCurrentProcess
    • PsGetProcessId
    • PsProcessType
    • PsGetProcessPeb
    • RtlInitAnsiString
    • RtlAnsiStringToUnicodeString
    • RtlFreeUnicodeString
    • _vsnprintf
    • _vsnwprintf
    • RtlGetVersion
    • KeInitializeEvent
    • KeQueryTimeIncrement
    • RtlRandomEx
    • ZwSetInformationFile
    • ZwWriteFile
    • IoFileObjectType
    • ZwTerminateProcess
    • KeBugCheckEx
    • RtlCopyUnicodeString
    • _wcslwr
    • wcsstr
    • ExSystemTimeToLocalTime
    • RtlTimeToTimeFields
    • WdfVersionUnbindClass
    • WdfVersionBindClass
    • WdfVersionUnbind
    • WdfVersionBind

    Exported Functions

    Expand

    Sections

    Expand
    • .text
    • .rdata
    • .data
    • .pdata
    • .gfids
    • INIT
    • .ada0
    • .reloc

    Signature

    Expand
    {
  "Certificates": [
    {
      "CertificateType": "Leaf (Code Signing)",
      "IsCA": false,
      "IsCertificateAuthority": false,
      "IsCodeSigning": true,
      "SerialNumber": "516ceb03f17e10c24b45ffb6336e5915",
      "Signature": "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",
      "SignatureAlgorithmOID": "1.2.840.113549.1.1.5",
      "Subject": "C=CN, ST=Fuzhou, L=Fuqing, O=Fuqing Yuntan Network Tech Co.,Ltd., OU=Digital ID Class 3 , Microsoft Software Validation v2, CN=Fuqing Yuntan Network Tech Co.,Ltd.",
      "TBS": {
        "MD5": "fe2cc3b135dc2f887e620d33a02ef639",
        "SHA1": "a92b0a710c038b8556fb3d74742118f75c5c3d57",
        "SHA256": "4b98540e377559d976ea0a9e40920f4a308a060fd16b27665fc7a8f2273df483",
        "SHA384": "a713c1f2d1fb5bd88108f0241683b012083946779e31971206eef1a580f5813b26a2aae376162ac2193509ff8ce675fe"
      },
      "ValidFrom": "2013-04-09 00:00:00",
      "ValidTo": "2014-04-09 23:59:59",
      "Version": 3
    },
    {
      "CertificateType": "CA",
      "IsCA": true,
      "IsCertificateAuthority": true,
      "IsCodeSigning": false,
      "SerialNumber": "611993e400000000001c",
      "Signature": "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",
      "SignatureAlgorithmOID": "1.2.840.113549.1.1.5",
      "Subject": "C=US, O=VeriSign, Inc., OU=VeriSign Trust Network, OU=(c) 2006 VeriSign, Inc. , For authorized use only, CN=VeriSign Class 3 Public Primary Certification Authority , G5",
      "TBS": {
        "MD5": "78a717e082dcc1cda3458d917e677d14",
        "SHA1": "4a872e0e51f9b304469cd1dedb496ee9b8b983a4",
        "SHA256": "317fa1d234ebc49040ebc5e8746f8997471496051b185a91bdd9dfbb23fab5f8",
        "SHA384": "b71052da4eb9157c8c1a5d7f55df19d69b9128598b72fcca608e5b7cc7d64c43c5504b9c86355a6dc22ee40c88cc385c"
      },
      "ValidFrom": "2011-02-22 19:25:17",
      "ValidTo": "2021-02-22 19:35:17",
      "Version": 3
    },
    {
      "CertificateType": "CA",
      "IsCA": true,
      "IsCertificateAuthority": true,
      "IsCodeSigning": true,
      "SerialNumber": "5200e5aa2556fc1a86ed96c9d44b33c7",
      "Signature": "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",
      "SignatureAlgorithmOID": "1.2.840.113549.1.1.5",
      "Subject": "C=US, O=VeriSign, Inc., OU=VeriSign Trust Network, OU=Terms of use at https://www.verisign.com/rpa (c)10, CN=VeriSign Class 3 Code Signing 2010 CA",
      "TBS": {
        "MD5": "b30c31a572b0409383ed3fbe17e56e81",
        "SHA1": "4843a82ed3b1f2bfbee9671960e1940c942f688d",
        "SHA256": "03cda47a6e654ed85d932714fc09ce4874600eda29ec6628cfbaeb155cab78c9",
        "SHA384": "bbda8407c4f9fc4e54d772f1c7fb9d30bc97e1f97ecd51c443063d1fa0644e266328781776cd5c44896c457c75f4d7da"
      },
      "ValidFrom": "2010-02-08 00:00:00",
      "ValidTo": "2020-02-07 23:59:59",
      "Version": 3
    }
  ],
  "CertificatesInfo": "",
  "Signer": [
    {
      "Issuer": "C=US, O=VeriSign, Inc., OU=VeriSign Trust Network, OU=Terms of use at https://www.verisign.com/rpa (c)10, CN=VeriSign Class 3 Code Signing 2010 CA",
      "SerialNumber": "516ceb03f17e10c24b45ffb6336e5915",
      "Version": 1
    }
  ],
  "SignerInfo": ""
}
    PropertyValue
    Filename
    Creation Timestamp2024-02-01 21:40:54
    MD508883a5dfc47d41a60f6cea6ec3b445c
    SHA1e09d059f3f563710b0a34e350a57eec11f47bff5
    SHA25657d7a0e5d53a7403c2ea7ae6f6836f43a9fdebefcc8408d66e7dea02ffc41f94
    Authentihash MD5320fe6f6d734b4b45ec373af4791f1c8
    Authentihash SHA1f1fc8b7e6da16e4c99b4dd0acf3d0f8bffe018d2
    Authentihash SHA25693ff1003c1d8aa8e47802fd48942aec4cce58658c80b46488047a4826d568761
    RichPEHeaderHash MD592a461da5c444ee612e4a19b1d124832
    RichPEHeaderHash SHA1f04ab20ff42620d77a19af82715bfa9f8583f7ef
    RichPEHeaderHash SHA256c7f092734e6b9bcb929da9a721c2fb2bd73b4a8f4d5109cd18cb9d3e399030b5

    Download

    Certificates

    Expand
    Certificate 516ceb03f17e10c24b45ffb6336e5915
    FieldValue
    ToBeSigned (TBS) MD5fe2cc3b135dc2f887e620d33a02ef639
    ToBeSigned (TBS) SHA1a92b0a710c038b8556fb3d74742118f75c5c3d57
    ToBeSigned (TBS) SHA2564b98540e377559d976ea0a9e40920f4a308a060fd16b27665fc7a8f2273df483
    SubjectC=CN, ST=Fuzhou, L=Fuqing, O=Fuqing Yuntan Network Tech Co.,Ltd., OU=Digital ID Class 3 , Microsoft Software Validation v2, CN=Fuqing Yuntan Network Tech Co.,Ltd.
    ValidFrom2013-04-09 00:00:00
    ValidTo2014-04-09 23:59:59
    Signature6946a8e63d6d38e19d41b4b5f4a71715c2c03ea0f9775b97dd3bf2d343be21049f4b78a351a0b1b8d30121393af537dfee0828f051ea2a87bed271ccc0e85e7ed9911d1d36d35da6e1141edc77520be857cf00bf3ac9b7e80722dd3580dd9eb7fab6f4134e4f1f1b794f1c28bc521ee4abbf5be4b6f2b149fca0f2beb4ba69616a0a442b06093c04ece1b42b0c121b0703c6a7d7af421a880bf3e45bfe28bcc4da347397d3aa67c89e3656062e9397dec782863abe49df79527e06388885b9d28c4bd078cc002a41206a266bfbe584b35748d6d0526fef478931c7527be7095fc9c7ee088f1c889834bb2533c3f45cfe41d1b19d0b80863ed52bc8a9d1b1d2ea
    SignatureAlgorithmOID1.2.840.113549.1.1.5
    IsCertificateAuthorityFalse
    SerialNumber516ceb03f17e10c24b45ffb6336e5915
    Version3
    Certificate 611993e400000000001c
    FieldValue
    ToBeSigned (TBS) MD578a717e082dcc1cda3458d917e677d14
    ToBeSigned (TBS) SHA14a872e0e51f9b304469cd1dedb496ee9b8b983a4
    ToBeSigned (TBS) SHA256317fa1d234ebc49040ebc5e8746f8997471496051b185a91bdd9dfbb23fab5f8
    SubjectC=US, O=VeriSign, Inc., OU=VeriSign Trust Network, OU=(c) 2006 VeriSign, Inc. , For authorized use only, CN=VeriSign Class 3 Public Primary Certification Authority , G5
    ValidFrom2011-02-22 19:25:17
    ValidTo2021-02-22 19:35:17
    Signature812a82168c34672be503eb347b8ca2a3508af45586f11e8c8eae7dee0319ce72951848ad6211fd20fd3f4706015ae2e06f8c152c4e3c6a506c0b36a3cf7a0d9c42bc5cf819d560e369e6e22341678c6883762b8f93a32ab57fbe59fba9c9b2268fcaa2f3821b983e919527978661ee5b5d076bcd86a8e26580a8e215e2b2be23056aba0cf347934daca48c077939c061123a050d89a3ec9f578984fbecca7c47661491d8b60f195de6b84aacbc47c8714396e63220a5dc7786fd3ce38b71db7b9b03fcb71d3264eb1652a043a3fa2ead59924e7cc7f233424838513a7c38c71b242228401e1a461f17db18f7f027356cb863d9cdb9645d2ba55eefc629b4f2c7f821cc04ba57fd01b6abc667f9e7d3997ff4f522fa72f5fdff3a1c423aa1f98018a5ee8d1cd4669e4501feaaeefffb178f30f7f1cd29c59decb5d549003d85b8cbbb933a276a49c030ae66c9f723283276f9a48356c848ce5a96aaa0cc0cc47fb48e97af6de35427c39f86c0d6e473089705dbd054625e0348c2d59f7fa7668cd09db04fd4d3985f4b7ac97fb22952d01280c70f54b61e67cdc6a06c110384d34875e72afeb03b6e0a3aa66b769905a3f177686133144706fc537f52bd92145c4a246a678caf8d90aad0f679211b93267cc3ce1ebd883892ae45c6196a4950b305f8ae59378a6a250394b1598150e8ba8380b72335f476b9671d5918ad208d94
    SignatureAlgorithmOID1.2.840.113549.1.1.5
    IsCertificateAuthorityTrue
    SerialNumber611993e400000000001c
    Version3
    Certificate 5200e5aa2556fc1a86ed96c9d44b33c7
    FieldValue
    ToBeSigned (TBS) MD5b30c31a572b0409383ed3fbe17e56e81
    ToBeSigned (TBS) SHA14843a82ed3b1f2bfbee9671960e1940c942f688d
    ToBeSigned (TBS) SHA25603cda47a6e654ed85d932714fc09ce4874600eda29ec6628cfbaeb155cab78c9
    SubjectC=US, O=VeriSign, Inc., OU=VeriSign Trust Network, OU=Terms of use at https://www.verisign.com/rpa (c)10, CN=VeriSign Class 3 Code Signing 2010 CA
    ValidFrom2010-02-08 00:00:00
    ValidTo2020-02-07 23:59:59
    Signature5622e634a4c461cb48b901ad56a8640fd98c91c4bbcc0ce5ad7aa0227fdf47384a2d6cd17f711a7cec70a9b1f04fe40f0c53fa155efe749849248581261c911447b04c638cbba134d4c645e80d85267303d0a98c646ddc7192e645056015595139fc58146bfed4a4ed796b080c4172e737220609be23e93f449a1ee9619dccb1905cfc3dd28dac423d6536d4b43d40288f9b10cf2326cc4b20cb901f5d8c4c34ca3cd8e537d66fa520bd34eb26d9ae0de7c59af7a1b42191336f86e858bb257c740e58fe751b633fce317c9b8f1b969ec55376845b9cad91faaced93ba5dc82153c2825363af120d5087111b3d5452968a2c9c3d921a089a052ec793a54891d3
    SignatureAlgorithmOID1.2.840.113549.1.1.5
    IsCertificateAuthorityTrue
    SerialNumber5200e5aa2556fc1a86ed96c9d44b33c7
    Version3

    Imports

    Expand
    • fwpkclnt.sys
    • ntoskrnl.exe
    • WDFLDR.SYS

    Imported Functions

    Expand
    • FwpsRedirectHandleCreate0
    • FwpsApplyModifiedLayerData0
    • FwpsAcquireWritableLayerDataPointer0
    • FwpsReleaseClassifyHandle0
    • FwpsAcquireClassifyHandle0
    • FwpsQueryConnectionRedirectState0
    • FwpsCalloutRegister2
    • RtlCompareMemory
    • ExAllocatePool
    • ExFreePoolWithTag
    • CmRegisterCallback
    • PsCreateSystemThread
    • ZwClose
    • MmIsAddressValid
    • PsSetCreateProcessNotifyRoutine
    • PsSetCreateThreadNotifyRoutine
    • PsSetLoadImageNotifyRoutine
    • __C_specific_handler
    • RtlInitUnicodeString
    • IofCompleteRequest
    • IoCreateDevice
    • IoCreateSymbolicLink
    • IoDeleteDevice
    • ObfDereferenceObject
    • PsGetCurrentProcessId
    • ZwOpenProcess
    • PsLookupProcessByProcessId
    • ZwWaitForSingleObject
    • PsReferenceProcessFilePointer
    • RtlCompareUnicodeStrings
    • KeEnterCriticalRegion
    • KeLeaveCriticalRegion
    • KeWaitForSingleObject
    • ExQueryDepthSList
    • ExpInterlockedPopEntrySList
    • ExpInterlockedPushEntrySList
    • ExInitializeNPagedLookasideList
    • ExInitializeResourceLite
    • ExAcquireResourceSharedLite
    • ExAcquireResourceExclusiveLite
    • ExReleaseResourceLite
    • PsTerminateSystemThread
    • ObReferenceObjectByHandle
    • KeStackAttachProcess
    • KeUnstackDetachProcess
    • PsGetProcessWow64Process
    • PsGetProcessImageFileName
    • ZwCreateFile
    • ZwQueryInformationFile
    • ZwReadFile
    • ExAllocatePoolWithTag
    • MmGetSystemRoutineAddress
    • KeInitializeSpinLock
    • KeAcquireInStackQueuedSpinLock
    • KeReleaseInStackQueuedSpinLock
    • RtlIpv4AddressToStringA
    • IoGetCurrentProcess
    • PsGetProcessId
    • PsProcessType
    • PsGetProcessPeb
    • RtlInitAnsiString
    • RtlAnsiStringToUnicodeString
    • RtlFreeUnicodeString
    • _vsnprintf
    • _vsnwprintf
    • RtlGetVersion
    • KeInitializeEvent
    • KeQueryTimeIncrement
    • RtlRandomEx
    • ZwSetInformationFile
    • ZwWriteFile
    • IoFileObjectType
    • ZwTerminateProcess
    • KeBugCheckEx
    • RtlCopyUnicodeString
    • _wcslwr
    • wcsstr
    • ExSystemTimeToLocalTime
    • RtlTimeToTimeFields
    • WdfVersionUnbindClass
    • WdfVersionBindClass
    • WdfVersionUnbind
    • WdfVersionBind

    Exported Functions

    Expand

    Sections

    Expand
    • .text
    • .rdata
    • .data
    • .pdata
    • .gfids
    • INIT
    • .ada0
    • .reloc

    Signature

    Expand
    {
  "Certificates": [
    {
      "CertificateType": "Leaf (Code Signing)",
      "IsCA": false,
      "IsCertificateAuthority": false,
      "IsCodeSigning": true,
      "SerialNumber": "516ceb03f17e10c24b45ffb6336e5915",
      "Signature": "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",
      "SignatureAlgorithmOID": "1.2.840.113549.1.1.5",
      "Subject": "C=CN, ST=Fuzhou, L=Fuqing, O=Fuqing Yuntan Network Tech Co.,Ltd., OU=Digital ID Class 3 , Microsoft Software Validation v2, CN=Fuqing Yuntan Network Tech Co.,Ltd.",
      "TBS": {
        "MD5": "fe2cc3b135dc2f887e620d33a02ef639",
        "SHA1": "a92b0a710c038b8556fb3d74742118f75c5c3d57",
        "SHA256": "4b98540e377559d976ea0a9e40920f4a308a060fd16b27665fc7a8f2273df483",
        "SHA384": "a713c1f2d1fb5bd88108f0241683b012083946779e31971206eef1a580f5813b26a2aae376162ac2193509ff8ce675fe"
      },
      "ValidFrom": "2013-04-09 00:00:00",
      "ValidTo": "2014-04-09 23:59:59",
      "Version": 3
    },
    {
      "CertificateType": "CA",
      "IsCA": true,
      "IsCertificateAuthority": true,
      "IsCodeSigning": false,
      "SerialNumber": "611993e400000000001c",
      "Signature": "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",
      "SignatureAlgorithmOID": "1.2.840.113549.1.1.5",
      "Subject": "C=US, O=VeriSign, Inc., OU=VeriSign Trust Network, OU=(c) 2006 VeriSign, Inc. , For authorized use only, CN=VeriSign Class 3 Public Primary Certification Authority , G5",
      "TBS": {
        "MD5": "78a717e082dcc1cda3458d917e677d14",
        "SHA1": "4a872e0e51f9b304469cd1dedb496ee9b8b983a4",
        "SHA256": "317fa1d234ebc49040ebc5e8746f8997471496051b185a91bdd9dfbb23fab5f8",
        "SHA384": "b71052da4eb9157c8c1a5d7f55df19d69b9128598b72fcca608e5b7cc7d64c43c5504b9c86355a6dc22ee40c88cc385c"
      },
      "ValidFrom": "2011-02-22 19:25:17",
      "ValidTo": "2021-02-22 19:35:17",
      "Version": 3
    },
    {
      "CertificateType": "CA",
      "IsCA": true,
      "IsCertificateAuthority": true,
      "IsCodeSigning": true,
      "SerialNumber": "5200e5aa2556fc1a86ed96c9d44b33c7",
      "Signature": "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",
      "SignatureAlgorithmOID": "1.2.840.113549.1.1.5",
      "Subject": "C=US, O=VeriSign, Inc., OU=VeriSign Trust Network, OU=Terms of use at https://www.verisign.com/rpa (c)10, CN=VeriSign Class 3 Code Signing 2010 CA",
      "TBS": {
        "MD5": "b30c31a572b0409383ed3fbe17e56e81",
        "SHA1": "4843a82ed3b1f2bfbee9671960e1940c942f688d",
        "SHA256": "03cda47a6e654ed85d932714fc09ce4874600eda29ec6628cfbaeb155cab78c9",
        "SHA384": "bbda8407c4f9fc4e54d772f1c7fb9d30bc97e1f97ecd51c443063d1fa0644e266328781776cd5c44896c457c75f4d7da"
      },
      "ValidFrom": "2010-02-08 00:00:00",
      "ValidTo": "2020-02-07 23:59:59",
      "Version": 3
    }
  ],
  "CertificatesInfo": "",
  "Signer": [
    {
      "Issuer": "C=US, O=VeriSign, Inc., OU=VeriSign Trust Network, OU=Terms of use at https://www.verisign.com/rpa (c)10, CN=VeriSign Class 3 Code Signing 2010 CA",
      "SerialNumber": "516ceb03f17e10c24b45ffb6336e5915",
      "Version": 1
    }
  ],
  "SignerInfo": ""
}

    source

    last_updated: 2026-06-16